O’Brien uses the following words to describe characters and attitudes. As you read, use a chart like the one shown to identify statements that reveal the author’s perspective.
These influences are reflected in statements by the narrator of “On the Rainy River,” whose background and experiences are very similar to those of the author. Tim O’Brien’s perspective was influenced by his rural upbringing, his education, and his experiences in Vietnam. Reading skill: identify author’s perspectiveĪn author’s perspective is the combination of beliefs, values, and feelings through which a writer views a subject. Then, as you read the story, use this information to gain insight into the narrator’s actions and beliefs. Before you read “On the Rainy River,” study the background information on this page. You may also need to read background information to learn more about a work’s historical context. The only certainty that summer was moral confusion. For example, the narrator of Tim O’Brien’s story often directly comments on the Vietnam War era:Īmerica was divided on these and a thousand other issues. Sometimes you can obtain historical information from the work you are reading.
When you look at literature in its historical context, you examine the social conditions that inspired or influenced the creation of a literary work.
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